Not only are missing teeth embarrassing to your looks, but they also make it difficult to chew properly. And, poor oral hygiene can eventually cause severe health problems.

So what are the different risk factors for your teeth falling out? Here are a few:

• Not going to the dentist. It is surprising the number of people that just will not go to a dentist or won’t do so on a regular basis. Not only does the professional cleaning help keep gum disease from starting, but the dentist and hygienist are able to spot the beginnings of any problems. They can suggest solutions before it gets out of hand.
• Being a male older than 35. For some unknown reason, tooth loss is more common in men than in women, and in male patients over age 35. Knowing that risk factor, those in this demographic need to make it a priority to take the necessary daily care of their teeth and do all they can do to prevent possible future problems.
• Smoking or chewing tobacco. These products are extremely hard on and harmful to the mouth and the sensitive gum tissue. This can lead to tooth loss.
• High blood pressure. Studies have shown that tooth loss is often more common in these patients, even though the nature of the link has not yet been proven.
• Having diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis. These chronic conditions can make patients more susceptible to infections, including gum disease, particularly if the patients are not effectively treating the illnesses. This increases risk for tooth loss.
• Medications. Certain medications, such as steroids, cancer therapy drugs, anti-epilepsy drugs, oral contraceptives and calcium channel blockers, can have an effect on teeth, including tooth loss.

The Stages of Gum Disease that can Lead to Tooth Loss

The early stage is gingivitis. Your gums may become swollen and red and may bleed easily. Fortunately, at this point the disease is usually reversible. It can normally be eliminated by a professional cleaning at the dentist’s office, followed up with daily brushing and flossing.

The advanced stage is periodontitis. This is reported to affect 47.2 percent of adults over age 30 in the United States. If it becomes more severe, it can lead to the loss of bone and tissue that support the teeth. Your teeth will feel loose and may start moving around in your mouth—or fall out.

It is important that you take good care of your teeth by brushing twice a day, flossing daily, maintaining a well-balanced diet, and scheduling regular dental cleanings. Be sure to select a dental insurance plan that covers regular dental cleanings, exams, and other preventive care options so that your smile lasts your lifetime.