Partial Denture or Bridge: Which is Best?

By Candace McAfee on Jul 9, 2020 @ 11:00 AM

Partial dentures and bridges are quite different. If you're missing one or more teeth, it's important to know your choices. How do you decide which one to pick? Is one better than the other? Let's explore both options to see which might suit you best.

Key Takeaways:

Partial dentures are made up of either plastic or a mixture of metal and plastic. They include one or more false teeth.
Bridges are a section of false teeth that have a crown on either end.
Partial dentures can last for approximately five years. Meanwhile, bridges can last up to 15 years,
To find the best option for you speak to your dentist

What are partial dentures?

According to DentalHealth.com, a partial denture, also known as a partial plate, is made of either plastic or a mix of metal and plastic. It includes one or more false teeth and clips onto the remaining teeth around the gap. The plastic version is cheaper but might harm your healthy teeth if not properly made and fitted. The combination version, which includes metal, is more expensive but stronger, reducing the risk of damage to your other teeth. Generally, the combination denture is a better choice, but you should consult your dentist to see if it meets your needs.

What is a bridge?

A dental bridge is a set of false teeth with a crown on each end. The crowns go over your existing teeth to keep the false teeth secure. According to WebMD, there are three types of this dental device:

Traditional: This is the most common type. It can be made of porcelain and metal or ceramics. It works by placing a crown over the teeth on each side of the gap, with the false tooth in the middle.
Cantilever: This type is used when there is only one tooth next to the gap instead of two. Cantilevers are not very common and are not advised for the back of the mouth because they might harm other teeth.
Maryland Bonded bridges: Also called resin bonded bridges, these are typically made from either porcelain, porcelain attached to metal, or plastic pieces bonded to a porcelain and metal base. The porcelain or metal wings on the sides of the crown are attached to the nearby teeth.

Which option is better?

In the end, everyone's mouth is unique, so it's best to ask your dentist for advice. Bridges can last up to 15 years or more, while partial dentures usually last about five years. If you're missing just one or two teeth, a bridge might be a better choice. Partial dentures are often cheaper and preferred if you're missing several teeth. If you might lose more teeth, a partial denture could be a more affordable option.

Make sure to talk with your dentist thoroughly before deciding. Also, check if your dentist is part of your dental plan to save money on replacements. Together, you and your dentist can find the best solution at the best price.